curl-w32/docs/libcurl/opts/CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS_STR.md

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---
c: Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel.se>, et al.
SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
Title: CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS_STR
Section: 3
Source: libcurl
See-also:
- CURLINFO_SCHEME (3)
- CURLOPT_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL (3)
- CURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS_STR (3)
- CURLOPT_URL (3)
- curl_version_info (3)
---
# NAME
CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS_STR - allowed protocols
# SYNOPSIS
~~~c
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS_STR, char *spec);
~~~
# DESCRIPTION
Pass a pointer to a string that holds a comma-separated list of case
insensitive protocol names (URL schemes) to allow in the transfer. This
option allows applications to use libcurl built to support a wide range of
protocols but still limit specific transfers to only be allowed to use a
subset of them. By default, libcurl accepts all protocols it was built with
support for. See also CURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS_STR(3).
If trying to set a non-existing protocol or if no matching protocol at all is
set, it returns error.
These are the available protocols:
DICT, FILE, FTP, FTPS, GOPHER, GOPHERS, HTTP, HTTPS, IMAP, IMAPS, LDAP, LDAPS,
MQTT, POP3, POP3S, RTMP, RTMPE, RTMPS, RTMPT, RTMPTE, RTMPTS, RTSP, SCP, SFTP,
SMB, SMBS, SMTP, SMTPS, TELNET, TFTP, WS, WSS
You can set "ALL" as a short-cut to enable all protocols. Note that by setting
all, you may enable protocols that were not supported the day you write this
but are introduced in a future libcurl version.
curl_version_info(3) can be used to get a list of all supported
protocols in the current libcurl. CURLINFO_SCHEME(3) is the recommended
way to figure out the protocol used in a previous transfer.
# DEFAULT
All protocols built-in
# PROTOCOLS
All
# EXAMPLE
~~~c
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
/* pass in the URL from an external source */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, argv[1]);
/* only allow HTTP, TFTP and SFTP */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS_STR, "http,tftp,sftp");
/* Perform the request */
curl_easy_perform(curl);
}
}
~~~
# AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.85.0
# RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if the option is not implemented,
CURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL if a listed protocol is not supported or disabled,
CURLE_BAD_FUNCTION_ARGUMENT if no protocol is listed else CURLE_OK.