RoutineReadFromTUN can trigger a call to SendStagedPackets.
SendStagedPackets attempts to protect against sending
on the encryption queue by checking peer.isRunning and device.isClosed.
However, those are subject to TOCTOU bugs.
If that happens, we get this:
goroutine 1254 [running]:
golang.zx2c4.com/wireguard/device.(*Peer).SendStagedPackets(0xc000798300)
.../wireguard-go/device/send.go:321 +0x125
golang.zx2c4.com/wireguard/device.(*Device).RoutineReadFromTUN(0xc000014780)
.../wireguard-go/device/send.go:271 +0x21c
created by golang.zx2c4.com/wireguard/device.NewDevice
.../wireguard-go/device/device.go:315 +0x298
Fix this with a simple, big hammer: Keep the encryption queue
alive as long as it might be written to.
Signed-off-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josh@tailscale.com>
It's never used and we won't have a use for it. Also, move to go-running
stringer, for those without GOPATHs.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
The test previously checked the offset within a substruct, not the
offset within the allocated struct, so this adds the two together.
It then fixes an alignment crash on 32-bit machines.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Part of being actually idempotent is that we shouldn't penalize code
that takes advantage of this property with a log splat.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
We have a bunch of stupid channel tricks, and I'm about to add more.
Give them their own file. This commit is 100% code movement.
Signed-off-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josh@tailscale.com>
The TUN event reader does three things: Change MTU, device up, and device down.
Changing the MTU after the device is closed does no harm.
Device up and device down don't make sense after the device is closed,
but we can check that condition before proceeding with changeState.
There's thus no reason to block device.Close on RoutineTUNEventReader exiting.
Signed-off-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josh@tailscale.com>
This commit simplifies device state management.
It creates a single unified state variable and documents its semantics.
It also makes state changes more atomic.
As an example of the sort of bug that occurred due to non-atomic state changes,
the following sequence of events used to occur approximately every 2.5 million test runs:
* RoutineTUNEventReader received an EventDown event.
* It called device.Down, which called device.setUpDown.
* That set device.state.changing, but did not yet attempt to lock device.state.Mutex.
* Test completion called device.Close.
* device.Close locked device.state.Mutex.
* device.Close blocked on a call to device.state.stopping.Wait.
* device.setUpDown then attempted to lock device.state.Mutex and blocked.
Deadlock results. setUpDown cannot progress because device.state.Mutex is locked.
Until setUpDown returns, RoutineTUNEventReader cannot call device.state.stopping.Done.
Until device.state.stopping.Done gets called, device.state.stopping.Wait is blocked.
As long as device.state.stopping.Wait is blocked, device.state.Mutex cannot be unlocked.
This commit fixes that deadlock by holding device.state.mu
when checking that the device is not closed.
Signed-off-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josh@tailscale.com>
It is no longer necessary, as of 454de6f3e64abd2a7bf9201579cd92eea5280996
(device: use channel close to shut down and drain decryption channel).
Signed-off-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josh@tailscale.com>
This makes the IpcGet method much faster.
We also refactor the traversal API to use a callback so that we don't
need to allocate at all. Avoiding allocations we do self-masking on
insertion, which in turn means that split intermediate nodes require a
copy of the bits.
benchmark old ns/op new ns/op delta
BenchmarkUAPIGet-16 3243 2659 -18.01%
benchmark old allocs new allocs delta
BenchmarkUAPIGet-16 35 30 -14.29%
benchmark old bytes new bytes delta
BenchmarkUAPIGet-16 1218 737 -39.49%
This benchmark is good, though it's only for a pair of peers, each with
only one allowedips. As this grows, the delta expands considerably.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
There are very few cases, if any, in which a user only wants one of
these levels, so combine it into a single level.
While we're at it, reduce indirection on the loggers by using an empty
function rather than a nil function pointer. It's not like we have
retpolines anyway, and we were always calling through a function with a
branch prior, so this seems like a net gain.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
This commit overhauls wireguard-go's logging.
The primary, motivating change is to use a function instead
of a *log.Logger as the basic unit of logging.
Using functions provides a lot more flexibility for
people to bring their own logging system.
It also introduces logging helper methods on Device.
These reduce line noise at the call site.
They also allow for log functions to be nil;
when nil, instead of generating a log line and throwing it away,
we don't bother generating it at all.
This spares allocation and pointless work.
This is a breaking change, although the fix required
of clients is fairly straightforward.
Signed-off-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josh@tailscale.com>
This is similar to commit e1fa1cc556,
but for the decryption channel.
It is an alternative fix to f9f655567930a4cd78d40fa4ba0d58503335ae6a.
Signed-off-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josh@tailscale.com>
It's possible for RoutineSequentialReceiver to try to lock an elem after
RoutineDecryption has exited. Before this meant we didn't then unlock
the elem, so the whole program deadlocked.
As well, it looks like the flush code (which is now potentially
unnecessary?) wasn't properly dropping the buffers for the
not-already-dropped case.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
People are actually hitting this condition, so make it uniform. Also,
change a printf into a println, to match the other conventions.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Found by the race detector and existing tests.
To avoid introducing a lock into this hot path,
calculate and cache whether any peers exist.
Signed-off-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josh@tailscale.com>
The new test introduced in this commit used to deadlock about 1% of the time.
I believe that the deadlock occurs as follows:
* The test completes, calling device.Close.
* device.Close closes device.signals.stop.
* RoutineEncryption stops.
* The deferred function in RoutineEncryption drains device.queue.encryption.
* RoutineEncryption exits.
* A peer's RoutineNonce processes an element queued in peer.queue.nonce.
* RoutineNonce puts that element into the outbound and encryption queues.
* RoutineSequentialSender reads that elements from the outbound queue.
* It waits for that element to get Unlocked by RoutineEncryption.
* RoutineEncryption has already exited, so RoutineSequentialSender blocks forever.
* device.RemoveAllPeers calls peer.Stop on all peers.
* peer.Stop waits for peer.routines.stopping, which blocks forever.
Rather than attempt to add even more ordering to the already complex
centralized shutdown orchestration, this commit moves towards a
data-flow-oriented shutdown.
The device.queue.encryption gets closed when there will be no more writes to it.
All device.queue.encryption readers always read until the channel is closed and then exit.
We thus guarantee that any element that enters the encryption queue also exits it.
This removes the need for central control of the lifetime of RoutineEncryption,
removes the need to drain the encryption queue on shutdown, and simplifies RoutineEncryption.
This commit also fixes a data race. When RoutineSequentialSender
drains its queue on shutdown, it needs to lock the elem before operating on it,
just as the main body does.
The new test in this commit passed 50k iterations with the race detector enabled
and 150k iterations with the race detector disabled, with no failures.
Signed-off-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josh@tailscale.com>
In each case, the starting waitgroup did nothing but ensure
that the goroutine has launched.
Nothing downstream depends on the order in which goroutines launch,
and if the Go runtime scheduler is so broken that goroutines
don't get launched reasonably promptly, we have much deeper problems.
Given all that, simplify the code.
Passed a race-enabled stress test 25,000 times without failure.
Signed-off-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josh@tailscale.com>
Peers are currently removed after Device's goroutines are signaled to stop,
but without waiting for them to actually do so, which is racy.
For example, RoutineHandshake may be in Peer.SendKeepalive
when the corresponding peer is removed, which closes its nonce channel.
This causes a send on a closed channel, as observed in tailscale/tailscale#487.
This patch seems to be the correct synchronizing action:
Peer's goroutines are receivers and handle channel closure gracefully,
so Device's goroutines are the ones that should be fully stopped first.
Signed-Off-By: Dmytro Shynkevych <dmytro@tailscale.com>
The sticky socket code stays in the device package for now,
as it reaches deeply into the peer list.
This is the first step in an effort to split some code out of
the very busy device package.
Signed-off-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@tailscale.com>
