curl-w32/docs/libcurl/opts/CURLOPT_HAPPY_EYEBALLS_TIMEOUT_MS.md

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---
c: Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel.se>, et al.
SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
Title: CURLOPT_HAPPY_EYEBALLS_TIMEOUT_MS
Section: 3
Source: libcurl
See-also:
- CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT_MS (3)
- CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT (3)
- CURLOPT_TIMEOUT (3)
---
# NAME
CURLOPT_HAPPY_EYEBALLS_TIMEOUT_MS - head start for IPv6 for happy eyeballs
# SYNOPSIS
~~~c
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_HAPPY_EYEBALLS_TIMEOUT_MS,
long timeout);
~~~
# DESCRIPTION
Happy eyeballs is an algorithm that attempts to connect to both IPv4 and IPv6
addresses for dual-stack hosts, preferring IPv6 first for *timeout*
milliseconds. If the IPv6 address cannot be connected to within that time then
a connection attempt is made to the IPv4 address in parallel. The first
connection to be established is the one that is used.
The range of suggested useful values for *timeout* is limited. Happy
Eyeballs RFC 6555 says "It is RECOMMENDED that connection attempts be paced
150-250 ms apart to balance human factors against network load." libcurl
currently defaults to 200 ms. Firefox and Chrome currently default to 300 ms.
# DEFAULT
CURL_HET_DEFAULT (currently defined as 200L)
# PROTOCOLS
All except FILE
# EXAMPLE
~~~c
int main(void)
{
CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com");
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HAPPY_EYEBALLS_TIMEOUT_MS, 300L);
curl_easy_perform(curl);
/* always cleanup */
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
}
~~~
# AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.59.0
# RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK