dockapps/wmfortune/dockapp.c

/*
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1999 Alfredo K. Kojima
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 */


#include "dockapp.h"

#include <string.h>
#include <X11/extensions/shape.h>
#include <X11/Xatom.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>


static char *progName = NULL;
static unsigned d_width, d_height;
static DACallbacks d_callbacks = {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL};
static int d_iswmaker = 0;
static int d_timeout = 0;

Display *DADisplay = NULL;
Window DAWindow = None;
Window DALeader = None;
int DADepth = 0;
Visual *DAVisual = NULL;


static unsigned char*
PropGetCheckProperty(Display *dpy, Window window, Atom hint, Atom type,
		     int format, int count, int *retCount)
{
    Atom type_ret;
    int fmt_ret;
    unsigned long nitems_ret;
    unsigned long bytes_after_ret;
    unsigned char *data;
    int tmp;

    if (count <= 0)
        tmp = 0xffffff;
    else
        tmp = count;

    if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, window, hint, 0, tmp, False, type,
                           &type_ret, &fmt_ret, &nitems_ret, &bytes_after_ret,
                           (unsigned char **)&data)!=Success || !data)
        return NULL;

    if ((type!=AnyPropertyType && type!=type_ret)
        || (count > 0 && nitems_ret != count)
        || (format != 0 && format != fmt_ret)) {
        XFree(data);
        return NULL;
    }

    if (retCount)
        *retCount = nitems_ret;

    return data;
}


static Bool
iswmaker(Display *dpy)
{
    Atom *data;
    Atom atom;
    Atom noticeboard;
    int i, count;

    atom = XInternAtom(dpy, "_WINDOWMAKER_WM_PROTOCOLS", False);
    noticeboard = XInternAtom(dpy, "_WINDOWMAKER_NOTICEBOARD", False);

    data = (Atom*)PropGetCheckProperty(dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dpy), atom,
				       XA_ATOM, 32, -1, &count);

    if (!data)
	return False;

    for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
	if (data[i] == noticeboard) {
	    Window *win;
	    void *d;

	    XFree(data);

	    win = (Window*)PropGetCheckProperty(dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dpy),
						noticeboard, XA_WINDOW, 32, -1,
						&count);

	    if (!win) {
		return False;
	    }

	    d = PropGetCheckProperty(dpy, *win, noticeboard, XA_WINDOW, 32, 1,
				     NULL);
	    if (d) {
		XFree(d);

		return True;
	    }
	    return False;
	}
    }

    XFree(data);

    /* not 100% sure */
    return True;
}



void
DAInitialize(char *display, char *name, unsigned width, unsigned height,
	     int argc, char **argv)
{
    XClassHint *chint;
    XWMHints *hints;

    d_width = width;
    d_height = height;

    progName = argv[0];

    DADisplay = XOpenDisplay(display);
    if (!DADisplay) {
	printf("%s: could not open display %s!\n", progName,
	       XDisplayName(display));

	exit(1);
    }

    DAWindow = XCreateSimpleWindow(DADisplay, DefaultRootWindow(DADisplay),
				    0, 0, width, height, 0, 0, 0);

    DALeader = XCreateSimpleWindow(DADisplay, DefaultRootWindow(DADisplay),
				    0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);
    chint = XAllocClassHint();
    if (!chint) {
	printf("%s: cant allocate memory for class hints!\n", progName);
	exit(1);
    }
    chint->res_class = name;
    chint->res_name = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
    if (!chint->res_name)
	chint->res_name = argv[0];
    else
	chint->res_name++;

    XSetClassHint(DADisplay, DALeader, chint);
    XFree(chint);

    hints = XAllocWMHints();
    if (!hints) {
	printf("%s: cant allocate memory for hints!\n", progName);
	exit(1);
    }
    hints->flags = IconWindowHint|WindowGroupHint;

    d_iswmaker = iswmaker(DADisplay);
    if (d_iswmaker) {
	hints->flags |= StateHint;
	hints->initial_state = WithdrawnState;
    }
    hints->window_group = DALeader;
    hints->icon_window = DAWindow;

    XSetWMHints(DADisplay, DALeader, hints);

    XSetCommand(DADisplay, DALeader, argv, argc);

    DADepth = DefaultDepth(DADisplay, DefaultScreen(DADisplay));
    DAVisual = DefaultVisual(DADisplay, DefaultScreen(DADisplay));


    XFlush(DADisplay);
}


void
DASetShape(Pixmap shapeMask)
{
    XShapeCombineMask(DADisplay, DAWindow, ShapeBounding, 0, 0, shapeMask,
		      ShapeSet);
    XFlush(DADisplay);
}


void
DASetPixmap(Pixmap pixmap)
{
    XSetWindowBackgroundPixmap(DADisplay, DAWindow, pixmap);
    XClearWindow(DADisplay, DAWindow);
    XFlush(DADisplay);
}


Pixmap
DAMakePixmap()
{
    Pixmap p;

    p = XCreatePixmap(DADisplay, DAWindow, d_width, d_height,
		      DefaultDepth(DADisplay, DefaultScreen(DADisplay)));

    return p;
}



Bool
DAMakePixmapFromData(char **data, Pixmap *pixmap, Pixmap *mask,
		     unsigned *width, unsigned *height)
{
    XpmAttributes xpmat;

    xpmat.valuemask = XpmCloseness;
    xpmat.closeness = 40000;

    if (XpmCreatePixmapFromData(DADisplay, DAWindow, data, pixmap, mask,
				&xpmat)!=0) {
	return False;
    }

    *width = xpmat.width;
    *height = xpmat.height;

    return True;
}


void
DAShow()
{
    if (d_iswmaker) {
	XMapRaised(DADisplay, DALeader);
    } else {
	XMapRaised(DADisplay, DAWindow);
    }

    XFlush(DADisplay);
}


void
DASetCallbacks(DACallbacks *callbacks)
{
    long mask = 0;

    d_callbacks = *callbacks;

    if (callbacks->buttonPress)
	mask |= ButtonPressMask;

    if (callbacks->buttonRelease)
	mask |= ButtonReleaseMask;

    XSelectInput(DADisplay, DAWindow, mask);
    XFlush(DADisplay);
}


Bool
DAProcessEvent(XEvent *event)
{
    if (event->xany.window != DAWindow
	&& event->xany.window != DALeader)
	return False;

    switch (event->type) {
     case DestroyNotify:
	if (d_callbacks.destroy) {
	    (*d_callbacks.destroy)();
	}
	exit(0);
	break;

     case ButtonPress:
	if (d_callbacks.buttonPress) {
	    (*d_callbacks.buttonPress)(event->xbutton.button, event->xbutton.state,
				       event->xbutton.x, event->xbutton.y);
	}
	break;

     case ButtonRelease:
	if (d_callbacks.buttonRelease) {
	    (*d_callbacks.buttonRelease)(event->xbutton.button, event->xbutton.state,
					 event->xbutton.x, event->xbutton.y);
	}
	break;

     case MotionNotify:
	if (d_callbacks.motion) {
	    (*d_callbacks.motion)(event->xbutton.x, event->xbutton.y);
	}
	break;

     case EnterNotify:
	if (d_callbacks.enter) {
	    (*d_callbacks.enter)();
	}
	break;

     case LeaveNotify:
	if (d_callbacks.leave) {
	    (*d_callbacks.leave)();
	}
	break;

     default:
	return False;
	break;
    }

    return True;
}


void
DAEventLoop()
{
    XEvent ev;

    for (;;) {
	if (d_timeout >= 0) {
	    if (!DANextEventOrTimeout(&ev, d_timeout)) {
		if (d_callbacks.timeout)
		    (*d_callbacks.timeout)();
		continue;
	    }
	} else {
	    XNextEvent(DADisplay, &ev);
	}
	DAProcessEvent(&ev);
    }
}


static DAProgramOption defaultOptions[]= {
    {"-h", "--help", "shows this help text and exit", DONone, False,
	{NULL}},
    {"-v", "--version", "shows program version and exit", DONone, False,
	{NULL}}
};


static void
printHelp(char *prog, char *description, DAProgramOption *options,
	  int count)
{
    int j;

    printf("Usage: %s [OPTIONS]\n", prog);
    if (description)
	puts(description);

    for (j = 0; j < count + 2; j++) {
	char blank[35];
	int c;
	int i;

	if (j >= count) {
	    options = defaultOptions;
	    i = j - count;
	} else {
	    i = j;
	}

	if (options[i].shortForm && options[i].longForm)
	    c = printf("  %s, %s", options[i].shortForm, options[i].longForm);
	else if (options[i].shortForm)
	    c = printf("  %s", options[i].shortForm);
	else if (options[i].longForm)
	    c = printf("  %s", options[i].longForm);
	else
	    continue;

	if (options[i].type != DONone) {
	    switch (options[i].type) {
	     case DOInteger:
		c += printf(" <integer>");
		break;
	     case DOString:
		c += printf(" <string>");
		break;
	     case DONatural:
		c+= printf(" <number>");
		break;
	    }
	}

	memset(blank, ' ', 30);
	if (c > 29)
	    c = 1;
	blank[30-c] = 0;
	printf("%s %s\n", blank, options[i].description);
    }
}


void
DAParseArguments(int argc, char **argv, DAProgramOption *options,
		 int count, char *programDescription, char *versionDescription)
{
    int i, j;
    int found = 0;

    for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
	if (strcmp(argv[i], "-h")==0 || strcmp(argv[i], "--help")==0) {

	    printHelp(argv[0], programDescription, options, count);
	    exit(0);

	} else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--version")==0) {

	    puts(versionDescription);
	    exit(0);

	}

	found = 0;
	for (j = 0; j < count; j++) {
	    if ((options[j].shortForm
		&& strcmp(options[j].shortForm, argv[i])==0)
		||
		(options[j].longForm
		&& strcmp(options[j].longForm, argv[i])==0)) {

		found = 1;

		options[j].used = True;

		if (options[j].type == DONone)
		    break;

		i++;
		if (i >= argc) {
		    printf("%s: missing argument for option '%s'\n", argv[0],
			   argv[i-1]);
		    exit(1);
		}

		switch (options[j].type) {
		 case DOInteger:
		    {
			int integer;

			if (sscanf(argv[i], "%i", &integer)!=1) {
			    printf("%s: error parsing argument for option %s\n",
				   argv[0], argv[i-1]);
			    exit(1);
			}
			*options[j].value.integer = integer;
		    }
		    break;
		 case DONatural:
		    {
			int integer;

			if (sscanf(argv[i], "%i", &integer)!=1) {
			    printf("%s: error parsing argument for option %s\n",
				   argv[0], argv[i-1]);
			    exit(1);
			}
			if (integer < 0) {
			    printf("%s: argument %s must be >= 0\n",
				   argv[0], argv[i-1]);
			    exit(1);
			}
			*options[j].value.integer = integer;
		    }
		    break;
		 case DOString:
		    *options[j].value.string = argv[i];
		    break;
		}
		break;
	    }
	}
	if (!found) {
	    printf("%s: unrecognized option '%s'\n", argv[0], argv[i]);
	    printHelp(argv[0], programDescription, options, count);
	    exit(1);
	}
    }
}


unsigned long
DAGetColor(char *colorName)
{
    XColor color;

    if (!XParseColor(DADisplay,
		     DefaultColormap(DADisplay, DefaultScreen(DADisplay)),
		     colorName, &color)) {
	printf("%s: could not parse color %s\n", progName, colorName);
	exit(1);
    }

    if (!XAllocColor(DADisplay, DefaultColormap(DADisplay, DefaultScreen(DADisplay)),
		     &color)) {
	printf("%s: could not allocate color %s. Using black\n", progName, colorName);
	return BlackPixel(DADisplay, DefaultScreen(DADisplay));
    }

    return color.pixel;
}


void
DASetTimeout(int milliseconds)
{
    d_timeout = milliseconds;
}



Bool
DANextEventOrTimeout(XEvent *event, unsigned long millisec)
{
    struct timeval timeout;
    fd_set rset;

    XSync(DADisplay, False);
    if (XPending(DADisplay)) {
	XNextEvent(DADisplay, event);
	return True;
    }

    timeout.tv_sec = millisec/1000;
    timeout.tv_usec = (millisec%1000)*10;

    FD_ZERO(&rset);
    FD_SET(ConnectionNumber(DADisplay), &rset);

    if (select(ConnectionNumber(DADisplay)+1, &rset, NULL, NULL,
	       &timeout) > 0) {
	XNextEvent(DADisplay, event);
	return True;
    }
    return False;
}