ws4kp/server/scripts/modules/hourly-graph.mjs

// hourly forecast list

import STATUS from './status.mjs';
import getHourlyData from './hourly.mjs';
import WeatherDisplay from './weatherdisplay.mjs';
import { registerDisplay } from './navigation.mjs';
import { DateTime } from '../vendor/auto/luxon.mjs';

class HourlyGraph extends WeatherDisplay {
	constructor(navId, elemId, defaultActive) {
		// special height and width for scrolling
		super(navId, elemId, 'Hourly Graph', defaultActive);

		// move the top right data into the correct location on load
		document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => {
			this.moveHeader();
		});
	}

	moveHeader() {
		// get the header
		const header = this.fillTemplate('top-right', {});
		// place the header
		this.elem.querySelector('.header .right').append(header);
	}

	async getData() {
		if (!super.getData()) return;

		const data = await getHourlyData(() => this.stillWaiting());
		if (data === undefined) {
			this.setStatus(STATUS.failed);
			return;
		}

		// get interesting data
		const temperature = data.map((d) => d.temperature);
		const probabilityOfPrecipitation = data.map((d) => d.probabilityOfPrecipitation);
		const skyCover = data.map((d) => d.skyCover);

		this.data = {
			skyCover, temperature, probabilityOfPrecipitation,
		};

		this.setStatus(STATUS.loaded);
	}

	drawCanvas() {
		if (!this.image) this.image = this.elem.querySelector('.chart img');

		// get available space
		const availableWidth = 532;
		const availableHeight = 285;

		this.image.width = availableWidth;
		this.image.height = availableHeight;

		// get context
		const canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
		canvas.width = availableWidth;
		canvas.height = availableHeight;
		const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
		ctx.imageSmoothingEnabled = false;

		// calculate time scale
		const timeScale = calcScale(0, 5, this.data.temperature.length - 1, availableWidth);
		const startTime = DateTime.now().startOf('hour');
		document.querySelector('.x-axis .l-1').innerHTML = formatTime(startTime);
		document.querySelector('.x-axis .l-2').innerHTML = formatTime(startTime.plus({ hour: 6 }));
		document.querySelector('.x-axis .l-3').innerHTML = formatTime(startTime.plus({ hour: 12 }));
		document.querySelector('.x-axis .l-4').innerHTML = formatTime(startTime.plus({ hour: 18 }));
		document.querySelector('.x-axis .l-5').innerHTML = formatTime(startTime.plus({ hour: 24 }));

		// order is important last line drawn is on top
		// clouds
		const percentScale = calcScale(0, availableHeight - 10, 100, 10);
		const cloud = createPath(this.data.skyCover, timeScale, percentScale);
		drawPath(cloud, ctx, {
			strokeStyle: 'lightgrey',
			lineWidth: 3,
		});

		// precip
		const precip = createPath(this.data.probabilityOfPrecipitation, timeScale, percentScale);
		drawPath(precip, ctx, {
			strokeStyle: 'aqua',
			lineWidth: 3,
		});

		// temperature
		const minTemp = Math.min(...this.data.temperature);
		const maxTemp = Math.max(...this.data.temperature);
		const midTemp = Math.round((minTemp + maxTemp) / 2);
		const tempScale = calcScale(minTemp, availableHeight - 10, maxTemp, 10);
		const tempPath = createPath(this.data.temperature, timeScale, tempScale);
		drawPath(tempPath, ctx, {
			strokeStyle: 'red',
			lineWidth: 3,
		});

		// temperature axis labels
		// limited to 3 characters, sacraficing degree character
		const degree = String.fromCharCode(176);
		this.elem.querySelector('.y-axis .l-1').innerHTML = (maxTemp + degree).substring(0, 3);
		this.elem.querySelector('.y-axis .l-2').innerHTML = (midTemp + degree).substring(0, 3);
		this.elem.querySelector('.y-axis .l-3').innerHTML = (minTemp + degree).substring(0, 3);

		// set the image source
		this.image.src = canvas.toDataURL();

		super.drawCanvas();
		this.finishDraw();
	}
}

// create a scaling function from two points
const calcScale = (x1, y1, x2, y2) => {
	const m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1);
	const b = y1 - m * x1;
	return (x) => m * x + b;
};

// create a path as an array of [x,y]
const createPath = (data, xScale, yScale) => data.map((d, i) => [xScale(i), yScale(d)]);

// draw a path with shadow
const drawPath = (path, ctx, options) => {
	// first shadow
	ctx.beginPath();
	ctx.strokeStyle = 'black';
	ctx.lineWidth = (options?.lineWidth ?? 2) + 2;
	ctx.moveTo(path[0][0], path[0][1]);
	path.slice(1).forEach((point) => ctx.lineTo(point[0], point[1] + 2));
	ctx.stroke();

	// then colored line
	ctx.beginPath();
	ctx.strokeStyle = options?.strokeStyle ?? 'red';
	ctx.lineWidth = (options?.lineWidth ?? 2);
	ctx.moveTo(path[0][0], path[0][1]);
	path.slice(1).forEach((point) => ctx.lineTo(point[0], point[1]));
	ctx.stroke();
};

// format as 1p, 12a, etc.
const formatTime = (time) => time.toFormat('ha').slice(0, -1);

// register display
registerDisplay(new HourlyGraph(4, 'hourly-graph'));